Artificial intelligence has entered immigration law faster than regulation can keep up.
In the past 18–24 months, we have seen a dramatic increase in clients who:
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases has become increasingly prevalent.
Many are now exploring the implications of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases.
The use of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases raises unique challenges.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is designed to enhance documentation.
The appeal is obvious: speed, fluency, structure, confidence.
But immigration law is not a writing exercise.
Scrutiny of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is increasing.
It is a credibility-driven adjudicative system.
And we are now entering a phase where AI-generated uniformity intersects directly with established fraud and credibility doctrine.
Understanding the role of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is crucial for legal practitioners navigating this landscape.
The issue is no longer theoretical.
It is litigated.
Learn more below and in our short video

Many people believe AI creates a new legal problem.
Gathering AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is not a new challenge.
It doesn’t.
The doctrine was already there.

AI-generated evidence in immigration cases can lead to complexities in legal arguments.
In Matter of R-K-K-, 26 I&N Dec. 658 (BIA 2015), the Board of Immigration Appeals held that an immigration judge may rely on “significant similarities between statements submitted by applicants in different proceedings” to support an adverse credibility finding.
This is critical.
The BIA did not require proof of plagiarism software.
It did not require proof of collusion.
It did not require proof of AI use.
The implications of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases must be addressed.
It allowed similarity itself — when significant — to become part of the credibility calculus.
The safeguards required:
Judges increasingly assess AI-generated evidence in immigration cases.
Challenges surrounding AI-generated evidence in immigration cases persist.
But the core doctrine is now settled law.
Similarity can be litigated.
Multiple federal circuits have examined cases where:
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is scrutinized rigorously by courts.
The risks associated with AI-generated evidence in immigration cases are significant.
Courts have recognized that:
Understanding AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is crucial for all parties involved.
This doctrine predates generative AI.
AI simply multiplies the risk of linguistic convergence.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases may affect decision-making processes.
The implications of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases cannot be overstated, as they present both challenges and opportunities.

Now we turn to something that is often misunderstood.
Public reporting and academic research describe a USCIS system known as Asylum Text Analytics (ATA) — designed to detect duplicate or plagiarized language across asylum filings.
The system reportedly:
The role of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is evolving.
This matters because it demonstrates that:
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases highlights the need for vigilance.
The immigration system has already operationalized text comparison.
Even if ATA is used primarily at the affirmative asylum stage, the principle is established:
Narrative similarity is measurable.
Legal standards for AI-generated evidence in immigration cases are still developing.
Attorneys from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, within the Office of the Principal Legal Advisor (OPLA), operate within enterprise-level litigation ecosystems.
ICE has historically used advanced eDiscovery platforms (including Relativity and later Casepoint) capable of:
Understanding the nuances of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is essential.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases offers significant advantages but also risks.
No public rule says:
Judges will scrutinize AI-generated evidence in immigration cases closely.
“ICE runs plagiarism software on asylum declarations.”
But the infrastructure to compare documents exists.
And the legal doctrine to use similarities in court exists.
That intersection is what matters.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is increasingly common.
Generative AI systems are trained on patterns.
They produce:
Legal professionals must navigate AI-generated evidence in immigration cases carefully.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases requires thorough examination.
Consideration of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases is vital for applicants.
Example pattern AI often produces in asylum declarations:
Challenges associated with AI-generated evidence in immigration cases must be addressed.
The complexities of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases require careful analysis.
AI-generated evidence in immigration cases may shape future regulations.
That structure is not illegal.
Legal practitioners must adapt to the rise of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases.
But if dozens of unrelated cases contain:
The implications of AI-generated evidence in immigration cases are profound.
Pattern recognition becomes easier.
And under R-K-K-, similarity is admissible as part of credibility analysis.

We are seeing government counsel argue:
The argument is framed as:
Even when AI is not mentioned explicitly, the effect is similar.
Similarity becomes suspicion.
Suspicion becomes credibility damage.
Under the REAL ID Act, adjudicators may consider:
When similarity is introduced:
And here is the critical appellate reality:
Credibility findings are reviewed under a highly deferential standard.
Once credibility is damaged, reversal is difficult.
We are seeing RFEs referencing:
AI often produces phrases like:
If multiple waiver filings contain identical phrases, pattern scrutiny follows.
Hardship cases demand evidentiary integration.
AI cannot:
Under Matter of Dhanasar, NIW cases require precise evidentiary framing.
AI hallucination risk includes:
Misrepresentation — even unintentionally generated — carries permanent inadmissibility consequences.
There is no public USCIS rule stating:
“We use AI detectors.”
But detectability does not require AI detection software.
Red flags include:
Experienced adjudicators see patterns daily.
Uniformity is visible.
Under ABA Model Rule 1.1 (Competence):
Lawyers must understand the technology they use.
Under Rule 5.3:
Lawyers must supervise nonlawyer assistance — including AI tools.
Blind reliance on AI risks:
At Herman Legal Group, AI may assist brainstorming — but:
Immigration is litigation.
Not content creation.
As of 2026:
But:
The enforcement pathway is already legally grounded.
Policy formalization is likely to follow patterns of abuse.
If AI is used at all, the filing must:
Authenticity is protective.
Uniformity is dangerous.
If ICE or a DHS trial attorney argues that your asylum declaration “substantially matches” other filings, your case does not automatically fail.
But it becomes a credibility defense case.
Under Matter of R-K-K-, 26 I&N Dec. 658 (BIA 2015), the Board of Immigration Appeals established that immigration judges may consider significant similarities between statements in different proceedings when making credibility determinations.
However, the BIA also imposed procedural safeguards:
The applicant must receive notice of the alleged similarities.
The applicant must have an opportunity to explain.
The judge must evaluate the totality of circumstances.
This framework is critical.
Similarity is not automatic fraud.
But it can shift the dynamics of the case.
When similarity is alleged, experienced counsel must require the government to identify:
The exact passages claimed to be similar
The comparison documents
The degree of overlap
Whether the similarity is structural, linguistic, or factual
General statements such as “this looks templated” are not enough.
The government must articulate specific comparisons.
Many asylum applicants from the same region may experience:
Similar police tactics
Similar militia threats
Similar detention conditions
Similar political repression
Country conditions reports from the U.S. Department of State frequently document widespread patterns of harm.
The legal distinction is this:
Shared persecution patterns are legitimate.
Identical language patterns raise suspicion.
The defense strategy is to highlight:
Unique dates
Unique emotional reactions
Unique geographic details
Unique corroborating documents
Individualization defeats templating allegations.
Once similarity is raised, corroboration becomes decisive.
That includes:
Medical records
Arrest documentation
Police reports
Witness affidavits
News articles
Psychological evaluations
Expert testimony
When independent evidence aligns with the narrative, similarity arguments weaken significantly.
If a similarity argument is introduced, the applicant must be able to:
Explain how the declaration was prepared
Describe events in their own words
Provide consistent oral testimony
Demonstrate independent knowledge of the facts
Written narrative and in-court testimony must align.
This is where AI-generated over-polishing becomes dangerous.
A declaration must sound like the applicant — not like a law review article.
Credibility findings are reviewed under a highly deferential standard on appeal.
If an immigration judge makes an adverse credibility finding supported by articulated similarities, overturning that decision is extremely difficult.
That is why similarity defense must be proactive — not reactive.
At Herman Legal Group, we treat every declaration as a litigation document from day one.
We are in Phase One of AI use in immigration.
Phase Two will likely involve formal regulatory response.
Based on current trends, several developments are plausible.
USCIS could introduce a certification requiring applicants or attorneys to disclose whether generative AI was used in drafting narrative submissions.
Such certifications could mirror existing perjury language and impose additional verification obligations.
To reduce narrative uniformity risk, USCIS may move toward:
Standardized declaration templates
Guided digital intake systems
Structured text-entry fields
Reducing free-form narrative length reduces similarity analysis complexity.
Public reporting has described systems such as Asylum Text Analytics (ATA), designed to flag duplicate language patterns.
Given existing infrastructure, agencies could:
Expand automated similarity scoring
Flag high-overlap narratives
Trigger Fraud Detection and National Security review
Integrate similarity flags into case management systems
No formal policy has announced this expansion.
But the technological capability exists.
Professional responsibility standards are evolving.
The American Bar Association has already emphasized that lawyers must understand and supervise AI use.
Future EOIR or bar-level rules could require:
Affirmation of AI review
Certification of independent verification
Documentation of human authorship
Immigration law will not remain outside AI governance indefinitely.
Silence from USCIS today does not mean tolerance tomorrow.
The regulatory gap is temporary.
Practices adopted now should assume future scrutiny.
The risk of templated asylum narratives is not new.
Long before generative AI, the immigration system encountered fraud rings involving:
Notarios
Unlicensed preparers
Boilerplate persecution templates
Mass-produced declarations
These schemes often involved identical stories submitted by multiple applicants.
Immigration judges became familiar with:
Repeated metaphors
Identical narrative arcs
Copy-and-paste political persecution claims
Those cases resulted in:
Denials
Fraud findings
Referral for criminal investigation
Permanent immigration consequences
Generative AI introduces a modern parallel.
Instead of human-run template mills, we now have automated narrative generation capable of producing highly similar outputs at scale.
The technology is different.
The pattern risk is not.
When adjudicators encounter similarity, they do not ask:
“Was this written by AI?”
They ask:
“Does this resemble prior templated filings?”
Immigration history shows that mass-produced narratives trigger skepticism.
AI makes mass production easier.
Which means individualized drafting is more important than ever.
Yes, you may use AI tools like ChatGPT for brainstorming or drafting structure. However, you are legally responsible for everything submitted to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
If AI generates:
Incorrect facts
Inflated achievements
Fabricated legal citations
Misstated immigration standards
You — not the software — bear the consequences.
Every statement in a green card application is submitted under penalty of perjury. AI assistance does not excuse errors.
No federal statute prohibits using AI to help draft immigration materials.
However, submitting false or misleading information can trigger inadmissibility under INA § 212(a)(6)(C)(i) for misrepresentation.
The legal issue is not AI use.
The legal issue is accuracy, truthfulness, and credibility.
There is no publicly announced USCIS policy requiring AI detection or disclosure.
However:
Officers are trained to identify boilerplate language.
Narrative uniformity across filings is noticeable.
Inconsistencies between written submissions and interviews are scrutinized.
Fraud detection infrastructure exists.
Detectability does not require an “AI detector.”
It requires experienced adjudicators recognizing patterns.
Yes.
Under Matter of R-K-K-, 26 I&N Dec. 658 (BIA 2015), the Board of Immigration Appeals held that immigration judges may consider significant similarities between statements submitted in different cases.
Attorneys from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) have raised arguments that certain asylum declarations:
Substantially mirror other filings
Contain formulaic language
Appear templated
Similarity alone does not prove fraud. But it can affect credibility determinations.
“Inter-proceeding similarity” refers to substantial linguistic overlap between asylum declarations submitted by different applicants in separate cases.
Under Matter of R-K-K-, judges may consider:
Identical phrasing
Structural replication
Shared narrative sequencing
Repeated metaphors
If similarities are significant, applicants must be given an opportunity to explain them.
Public reporting has described a USCIS system known as “Asylum Text Analytics” designed to flag duplicate language in asylum filings.
Additionally, immigration litigation offices operate enterprise-level document review systems capable of large-scale text search and comparison.
No public rule states that plagiarism software is routinely applied to every case. However, text comparison at scale is technologically feasible within federal systems.
Yes — if it produces:
Generic persecution language
Overly polished academic prose inconsistent with your background
Repetitive structural formatting seen in other cases
Fabricated country condition statistics
Asylum cases depend heavily on credibility under REAL ID Act standards.
If your written declaration does not align with your testimony, credibility may be damaged.
AI can outline hardship categories. It cannot:
Integrate medical documentation accurately
Assess psychological nuance
Align tax records with financial hardship claims
Evaluate country-specific healthcare limitations
USCIS frequently issues RFEs for hardship letters that lack individualized detail. Boilerplate emotional language can weaken discretionary review.
Extreme caution is required.
AI has been known to:
Inflate citation counts
Fabricate journal impact factors
Misstate government program alignment
Overstate leadership roles
NIW petitions are evidence-driven and evaluated under Matter of Dhanasar standards. Any factual inflation may undermine credibility and eligibility.
Shared country conditions can produce similar experiences.
The issue arises when language itself is substantially identical across cases.
Judges distinguish between:
Similar events (which may be legitimate), and
Identical phrasing or structure (which may raise authorship concerns).
Similarity must be evaluated in context.
Under Matter of R-K-K-, you must be:
Notified of the similarities.
Given an opportunity to explain.
Evaluated under the totality of circumstances.
If credibility is questioned, the burden effectively increases. Corroborating evidence becomes more important.
There is no published EOIR policy requiring AI detection software use.
However, judges and government attorneys can:
Compare filings manually
Use document review tools
Analyze structural overlap
Introduce other declarations for comparison
Pattern recognition does not require advanced AI tools.
Yes.
If AI fabricates:
Federal court decisions
Board of Immigration Appeals precedents
Statistical data
Government program references
Submitting those inaccuracies can undermine the filing and potentially trigger fraud concerns.
All citations must be independently verified.
Using AI does not automatically violate ethics rules.
However, attorneys must comply with:
ABA Model Rule 1.1 (Competence)
Rule 5.3 (Supervision of nonlawyer assistance)
Lawyers must verify AI output, protect confidentiality, and ensure accuracy.
Blind reliance on AI-generated content may expose both attorney and client to harm.
There is currently no mandatory disclosure requirement.
However, whether disclosed or not, the content must be accurate, individualized, and defensible under scrutiny.
The focus should not be disclosure alone.
The focus should be reliability and authenticity.
If AI is used at all:
Use it only for structural brainstorming.
Rewrite the content entirely in your own voice.
Verify every fact independently.
Remove generic or templated phrasing.
Ensure alignment with documentary evidence.
Have an experienced immigration attorney review the final version.
AI is a drafting assistant — not a legal strategist.
The biggest risk is credibility damage.
Immigration law is discretionary and adversarial.
If your narrative appears templated, inflated, or inconsistent, it can:
Trigger RFEs
Invite cross-examination
Damage credibility findings
Undermine discretionary relief
Complicate appellate review
In immigration law, credibility is currency.
Uniformity is risk.
AI is not prohibited in immigration filings.
But the legal system already permits scrutiny of patterned narratives. Text comparison tools exist. Litigation doctrine allows similarity arguments.
Before using AI in:
Asylum
Waivers
NIW petitions
VAWA affidavits
Cancellation of removal
You should understand the risk landscape.
At Herman Legal Group, we combine more than three decades of immigration litigation experience with a modern understanding of AI compliance risk.
Because in 2026, technology without legal strategy is exposure.
AI is not illegal.
But immigration is unforgiving.
We are entering an era where:
If your declaration reads like twenty others, you are exposed.
If your narrative reflects individualized truth, supported by evidence and structured for adversarial scrutiny, you are protected.
At Herman Legal Group, we understand both immigration law and AI risk.
In 2026, that dual awareness is not optional.
It is essential.
This directory provides authoritative legal sources and government materials related to AI-generated immigration filings, similarity challenges, asylum credibility doctrine, and technology-driven enforcement.
Matter of R-K-K-, 26 I&N Dec. 658 (BIA 2015)
Board of Immigration Appeals
Authorizes immigration judges to consider significant similarities between statements in different proceedings when evaluating credibility.
https://www.justice.gov/eoir/file/768196/dl
Matter of Dhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. 884 (BIA 2016)
National Interest Waiver (NIW) framework decision.
https://www.justice.gov/eoir/page/file/920996/download
REAL ID Act – Credibility Standard
8 U.S.C. § 1158(b)(1)(B)(iii)
Outlines factors immigration judges may consider in asylum credibility determinations.
https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1158
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
https://www.uscis.gov
Fraud Detection and National Security Directorate (FDNS)
USCIS fraud detection infrastructure.
https://www.uscis.gov
Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR)
Immigration court system under the Department of Justice.
https://www.justice.gov/eoir
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)
Office of the Principal Legal Advisor (OPLA) litigates removal cases.
https://www.ice.gov
U.S. Department of Homeland Security – Privacy Impact Assessments
Includes documentation on federal eDiscovery and data analytics systems.
https://www.dhs.gov/privacy-impact-assessments
U.S. Department of State – Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
https://www.state.gov/reports-bureau-of-democracy-human-rights-and-labor/
UNHCR Refworld Database
Country conditions and international protection materials.
https://www.refworld.org
BAJI Report – AI & Immigration Enforcement
Policy research discussing automated systems and text analytics in immigration.
https://baji.org
DHS eDiscovery Privacy Impact Assessment (DHS/ALL/PIA-073)
Discusses enterprise document review and analytics capabilities.
https://www.dhs.gov/publication/privacy-impact-assessment-dhs-all-073-ediscovery
American Bar Association – Model Rules of Professional Conduct
Rule 1.1 (Competence), Rule 5.3 (Supervision), Rule 1.6 (Confidentiality)
https://www.americanbar.org/groups/professional_responsibility/publications/model_rules_of_professional_conduct/
The following Herman Legal Group articles analyze how AI, automation, social media screening, and data analytics intersect with immigration adjudications and enforcement.
U.S. Increases Use of AI in Immigration Enforcement — Efficiency, Risks & Transparency
Analysis of how AI systems and automation are being integrated into immigration enforcement and screening.
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/u-s-increases-use-of-ai-in-immigration-enforcement-efficiency-risks-and-the-battle-for-transparency/
DHS Social Media Rule 2026 — Immigrant Digital Vetting Guide
Explains how DHS and USCIS review social media identifiers, conduct digital vetting, and use automated tools in screening.
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/dhs-social-media-rule-2026-immigrant-digital-vetting-guide/
USCIS Vetting Center, High-Risk Countries & Social Media Screening
Breakdown of how USCIS vetting operations incorporate digital review and screening processes.
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/uscis-vetting-center-high-risk-countries-social-media-screening/
USCIS Oath Ceremony Cancellations & Technology-Driven National Security Holds
Explains how expanded vetting systems and automated review processes can delay or halt naturalization cases.
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/herman-legal-group-uscis-oath-ceremony-cancelled-insights/
Immigration Data Sources 2026 – Free, Public & Trusted Government Data
Comprehensive resource on publicly available immigration data used in case development and research.
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/immigration-data-sources-2026-free-public-trusted/
Artificial intelligence is no longer theoretical inside the U.S. immigration system. In 2026, it is embedded within the modernization architecture of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), including systems supporting U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS artificial intelligence 2026).
In the context of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026, this integration is pivotal for enhancing efficiency.
A human officer still signs approvals and denials.
But the path to that human decision increasingly runs through automated systems capable of:
Screening filings at intake
Flagging perceived inconsistencies
Triggering Requests for Evidence (RFEs)
Routing cases for supervisory or fraud review
Cross-matching data across federal databases
This structural shift matters. Because when automation influences the front end of adjudication, it can shape timelines, scrutiny levels, documentation burdens, and even outcomes.
This evolution is particularly relevant for USCIS artificial intelligence 2026, impacting how cases are processed.
This article provides a comprehensive analysis grounded in DHS documentation, oversight materials, and real-world filing patterns observed in 2025–2026.
Understanding USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 is crucial for applicants navigating this new landscape.
Check out this short video for more.

The advancements in USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 highlight the future of immigration processing.
DHS maintains a public Artificial Intelligence Use Case Inventory:
DHS AI Use Case Inventory
https://www.dhs.gov/ai/use-case-inventory
The USCIS-specific page appears here:
USCIS AI Use Case Inventory
https://www.dhs.gov/ai/use-case-inventory/uscis
DHS has also published its formal AI governance framework:
These frameworks guide the deployment of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 across various applications.
DHS Artificial Intelligence Strategy
https://www.dhs.gov/publication/dhs-artificial-intelligence-strategy
These documents confirm that AI systems are used across DHS components for:
Data analysis
Data analysis methods now incorporate USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 for enhanced accuracy.
Risk assessment
Workflow automation
Identity resolution
Fraud detection
Fraud detection practices are evolving with USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 at the forefront.
Pattern recognition
Case triage
USCIS modernization efforts—particularly digitization and electronic filing—create the infrastructure necessary for algorithmic screening.
The role of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 is pivotal in modernizing the immigration process.
USCIS Office of Information Technology
https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/organization/directorates-and-program-offices/office-of-information-technology
The important clarification:
USCIS does not publicly state that AI approves or denies immigration benefits.
Recognizing the impact of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 is essential for stakeholders.
But AI can influence which cases are flagged, scrutinized, or escalated.

USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 brings significant changes to the immigration landscape.
When discussing “AI in immigration,” it is important to avoid sensationalism.
The more realistic scenario is this:
Automation performs intake validation and anomaly detection.
Human officers review outputs generated by those systems.
That influence can appear in:
Instant RFEs
Escalation to FDNS
Pattern-based scrutiny of employer filings
Cross-form inconsistency flags
Social media vetting workflows
Fraud Detection and National Security Directorate
https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/directorates-and-program-offices/fraud-detection-and-national-security-directorate
Understanding how USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 affects workflows is critical.
Automation does not replace the officer.
But it can determine what the officer sees first.
This highlights the importance of adapting to USCIS artificial intelligence 2026.
Note: The following reflects patterns observed in real HLG filings.
The emergence of same-day RFEs is a direct result of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026.
At Herman Legal Group, we have observed a development that was historically uncommon.
In several concurrent adjustment filings—including:
Form I-485
Form I-130
Form I-864
Form I-765
—we received:
Receipt notices
And RFEs
Issued the same day
The RFEs were directed at Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support).
Critically:
The alleged deficiencies were incorrect.
The RFEs claimed income deficiencies that did not exist based on:
Properly calculated household size
Accurate adjusted gross income
Correctly attached IRS transcripts
Sufficient qualifying income
Historically, I-864 review required substantive officer evaluation.
Awareness of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 can lead to better filing strategies.
An officer needed time to:
Review income lines
Calculate poverty guideline thresholds
Confirm joint sponsor logic
Compare transcripts to reported income
The emergence of same-day RFEs—issued effectively simultaneously with receipt generation—suggests something different:
Automated intake screening may be parsing I-864 data immediately upon digitization.
If a system:
Misreads IRS transcript formatting
Confuses adjusted gross income vs total income
Misinterprets household size entries
Fails to detect joint sponsor logic
It may trigger a deficiency flag instantly.
Such automation underscores the importance of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026.
That flag may then auto-generate a templated RFE.
A human officer may later sign the RFE—but the initial deficiency signal may originate algorithmically.
This would explain:
Identical template language
Immediate issuance
Lack of individualized analysis
Incorrect financial conclusions
These trends show the impact of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 on filing practices.
In each instance, the RFE was resolved by response.
But the pattern suggests intake-level automation influencing adjudicative workflow.
This is consistent with DHS’s modernization objectives and AI-enabled triage systems.

When intake becomes algorithm-assisted:
Errors scale faster.
Instead of waiting weeks for officer review, a machine-generated RFE can issue immediately.
That changes:
Filing strategy
Documentation precision
Risk exposure
Clients must consider how USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 may influence their cases.
Client expectations
Even if corrected later, an erroneous RFE can:
Delay work authorization
Delay travel authorization
Increase stress
Trigger additional review layers
Automation does not need to “decide” the case to materially affect it.
If AI influences:
The implications of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 raise several legal questions.
Which cases are flagged
Which forms are deemed deficient
Which employers are escalated
Then several legal questions arise:
Are applicants informed when algorithmic screening triggers action?
Can underlying model logic be requested under FOIA?
Is algorithmic flagging reviewable under the Administrative Procedure Act?
If bias exists, what remedies are available?
Freedom of Information Act
https://www.foia.gov
Administrative Procedure Act Overview
https://www.justice.gov/jmd/administrative-procedure-act-5-usc-551-et-seq
These governance structures will be essential for the future of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026.
DHS oversight structures emphasize governance and accountability:
DHS Office of Inspector General
https://www.oig.dhs.gov/reports
But transparency into specific adjudication-support systems remains limited.
Future litigation may test:
Disclosure obligations
Bias analysis
The evolution of USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 necessitates a reevaluation of bias management.
Error rate auditing
Procedural fairness standards
DHS has authority to collect social media identifiers in immigration processes.
Automation makes cross-analysis scalable.
HLG has addressed vetting and screening concerns here:
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/uscis-vetting-center-high-risk-countries-social-media-screening/
Consistency across:
Online statements
Employment claims
Marital history
With USCIS artificial intelligence 2026, maintaining consistency is more critical than ever.
Entry/exit representations
is increasingly critical.
In H-1B and employment-based filings, algorithmic influence may affect:
Wage clustering detection
SOC code consistency
Employer address patterns
Corporate shell indicators
Serial petition filings
USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 impacts the scrutiny of applications significantly.
GAO has encouraged USCIS to strengthen strategic antifraud analysis:
https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-26-108903
In a data-driven environment, statistical outliers attract attention.
Precision in wage documentation and business records is essential.
Based on observed patterns:
Verify adjusted gross income
Confirm household size logic
Cross-check IRS transcripts line-by-line
Clearly explain joint sponsor roles
Assume intake validation may occur instantly.
Identical hardship narratives across cases may trigger similarity detection.
Individualization matters.
Compare:
I-130 marital history
I-485 biographical data
I-765 employment history
I-864 financial information
Machines detect contradictions faster than humans.
Understanding USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 will aid in avoiding potential pitfalls.
Public information may be cross-referenced.
Alignment across platforms reduces risk.
Immigration adjudication is evolving from:
Human review → Assisted human review
to:
Automated screening → Human validation
That inversion changes filing strategy.
Preparation must anticipate algorithmic intake scrutiny.
Yes. DHS publicly maintains an AI Use Case Inventory confirming AI deployment across components, including USCIS.
No. A human officer signs final decisions. AI may influence screening and routing.
AI systems may flag perceived deficiencies at intake. A human officer issues the RFE, but the initial trigger may be automated.
Yes. In practice, some concurrent adjustment filings have generated RFEs the same day as receipt notices. In certain HLG cases, these RFEs were directed at Form I-864 and contained incorrect deficiency claims, suggesting automated intake screening may have played a role.
Yes. Applicants may respond with documentation clarifying income calculations or correcting perceived discrepancies.
Applicants challenge final agency actions through administrative appeal or federal litigation. Access to underlying algorithmic logic may require court intervention.
Artificial intelligence is not replacing immigration officers.
But it is reshaping:
Intake screening
Deficiency detection
Fraud analytics
Case routing
Scrutiny intensity
The HLG example of same-day, incorrect I-864 RFEs illustrates how algorithmic intake screening may already be influencing immigration workflows.
In an AI-assisted system, the margin for error narrows.
Precision is protection.
Consistency is credibility.
Preparation must anticipate machine review.
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Add a journalist-facing section positioning Richard Herman as a national source on algorithmic immigration governance
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Thus, USCIS artificial intelligence 2026 is reshaping how cases are adjudicated.
Artificial intelligence in immigration adjudications is rapidly moving from modernization theory to operational reality. Yet most coverage remains surface-level, focusing on:
Border surveillance technology
Facial recognition at ports of entry
Predictive enforcement systems
Very little reporting has examined how AI may be influencing everyday immigration benefits adjudications — including:
Adjustment of status
Employment-based petitions
Affidavit of Support review
Fraud detection routing
Same-day RFE issuance patterns
The intersection of algorithmic governance and immigration adjudication raises profound questions:
Are machine-generated deficiency flags influencing outcomes?
Is there adequate transparency in DHS AI oversight?
Can applicants challenge algorithmic screening triggers?
Are bias audits being conducted and published?
Does automation alter procedural fairness?
Richard Herman, founder of Herman Legal Group, has been practicing immigration law for more than 30 years and has observed first-hand shifts in adjudication behavior consistent with automated intake validation systems — including same-day RFEs issued simultaneously with receipt notices in concurrent I-485/I-130/I-765 filings.
Richard has long written and spoken about immigration modernization, due process, and the balance between enforcement and fairness. He is available to comment on:
AI in immigration adjudications
Algorithmic due process concerns
Fraud modeling and employer scrutiny
Social media vetting
Administrative law implications
Litigation strategies challenging opaque systems
Richard Herman biography:
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/richard-herman/
Herman Legal Group main site:
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/
Journalists researching:
“AI in USCIS adjudications”
“Algorithmic immigration screening”
“Same-day USCIS RFEs”
“USCIS automation transparency”
“Due process and artificial intelligence”
may contact Richard Herman for commentary, background briefings, or case-based analysis.
The next phase of immigration policy debate will not only concern who qualifies — but how machines influence who gets scrutinized.
The following checklist is designed for immigrants, employers, and counsel preparing filings in 2026.
This can be converted into a downloadable PDF resource or intake protocol.
Before filing:
Recalculate household size carefully.
Confirm adjusted gross income line matches IRS transcript.
Ensure transcript year aligns with form entries.
Clarify joint sponsor structure explicitly.
Provide cover explanation if income fluctuates.
Highlight poverty guideline threshold comparison clearly.
Assume intake validation may parse numeric data immediately.
Compare all concurrently filed forms:
I-130 marital history
I-485 biographical entries
I-765 employment history
I-131 travel history
I-864 financial data
Confirm:
Names are spelled identically.
Dates align across forms.
Addresses are consistent.
Employment timelines match.
Entry/exit history matches CBP records.
Automated systems detect contradictions instantly.
For H-1B, EB-2, NIW, or PERM-based filings:
Verify SOC code aligns with job duties.
Avoid inflated or templated job descriptions.
Ensure wage level is justified by duties and experience.
Confirm corporate address legitimacy.
Document payroll capability.
Maintain corporate tax and formation documents.
Pattern clustering increases scrutiny risk.
Avoid:
Identical hardship affidavits.
Copy-paste personal statements.
Generic trauma descriptions.
Instead:
Tailor each affidavit to the individual.
Include fact-specific details.
Avoid repetitive phrasing across cases.
Similarity detection tools can flag boilerplate narratives.
Review:
Public social media profiles.
LinkedIn employment listings.
Business websites.
Public corporate filings.
Confirm consistency with immigration representations.
Assume public information may be reviewed or cross-referenced.
Given automation:
Double-check submissions before upload.
Avoid rushed electronic filings with arithmetic errors.
Ensure PDF scans are clear and machine-readable.
Label exhibits precisely.
Include concise legal cover letters explaining calculations.
Machines process quickly. Corrections take longer.
If a same-day or rapid RFE is issued:
Reassess whether the alleged deficiency reflects a machine parsing error.
Respond with structured clarification.
Provide annotated transcript references.
Avoid emotional language.
Address the exact statutory requirement cited.
Do not assume the RFE reflects full officer analysis.
In an algorithm-assisted immigration system:
Meticulous math prevents machine flags.
Internal consistency reduces anomaly detection.
Individualization protects credibility.
Documentation clarity reduces automated friction.
Artificial intelligence may not decide your case.
But it may decide how your case is treated.
Preparation must now account for both human review and machine screening.
This curated directory compiles authoritative government sources, independent oversight reports, academic research, nonprofit analysis, media investigations, and Herman Legal Group publications addressing artificial intelligence, algorithmic screening, and automation within DHS and USCIS.
This section is designed for researchers, journalists, litigators, policymakers, and immigration stakeholders seeking primary-source documentation.
DHS AI Use Case Inventory
https://www.dhs.gov/ai/use-case-inventory
Public disclosure of artificial intelligence systems deployed across DHS components, including USCIS.
USCIS AI Use Case Inventory Page
https://www.dhs.gov/ai/use-case-inventory/uscis
Details AI applications attributed specifically to USCIS.
DHS Artificial Intelligence Strategy
https://www.dhs.gov/publication/dhs-artificial-intelligence-strategy
Formal governance framework addressing risk management, accountability, and oversight for AI deployment.
DHS Office of Inspector General (OIG) Reports
https://www.oig.dhs.gov/reports
Oversight audits related to DHS technology, modernization, and internal controls.
USCIS Office of Information Technology
https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/organization/directorates-and-program-offices/office-of-information-technology
Responsible for digitization, electronic filing infrastructure, and modernization systems that enable automated screening.
Fraud Detection and National Security Directorate (FDNS)
https://www.uscis.gov/about-us/directorates-and-program-offices/fraud-detection-and-national-security-directorate
Explains USCIS fraud analytics and risk-based review structures.
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
https://www.foia.gov
Mechanism for requesting agency records, including algorithmic or automated system documentation.
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) Overview
https://www.justice.gov/jmd/administrative-procedure-act-5-usc-551-et-seq
Legal framework governing judicial review of federal agency actions.
Government Accountability Office (GAO) – USCIS Antifraud Analysis
https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-26-108903
Encourages strategic fraud detection enhancements and data analytics integration.
AI & Government Accountability
https://www.brennancenter.org
Research on algorithmic governance, due process, and administrative oversight.
AI and Government Surveillance
https://www.eff.org/issues/ai
Analysis of automated decision systems, data privacy, and civil liberties implications.
Immigration Surveillance Research
https://cdt.org
Research into immigration-related data systems, facial recognition, and algorithmic risk scoring.
Government AI Risk Reports
https://ainowinstitute.org
Independent research into public-sector AI accountability and algorithmic bias.
NIST AI Risk Management Framework
https://www.nist.gov/itl/ai-risk-management-framework
Foundational risk governance guidance influencing federal AI standards.
Stanford Human-Centered AI (HAI)
https://hai.stanford.edu
Research on public-sector AI deployment and institutional accountability.
Brookings Institution – AI & Governance
https://www.brookings.edu/topic/artificial-intelligence/
Policy-forward analysis on algorithmic regulation and federal oversight.
Search: “DHS artificial intelligence immigration”
https://www.reuters.com
Investigative reporting on AI use in federal agencies.
Search: “USCIS automation AI screening”
https://www.washingtonpost.com
Coverage of government AI oversight and algorithmic governance.
Search: “DHS AI strategy immigration”
https://www.politico.com
Policy-focused reporting on AI regulation and immigration enforcement technology.
USCIS Vetting Center & Social Media Screening
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/uscis-vetting-center-high-risk-countries-social-media-screening/
Richard Herman Biography & Commentary
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/richard-herman/
This directory supports investigation into:
For Journalists:
For Attorneys:
For Policymakers:
Artificial intelligence does not need to issue a final denial to influence an immigration outcome.
If automated screening:
it materially shapes timelines and burdens.
Understanding official disclosures, independent oversight, and documented patterns is critical for navigating USCIS artificial intelligence 2026.
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin delivers some of the most consequential mid-fiscal-year movements across employment-based categories, particularly EB-2 and EB-4.
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin provides crucial insights into visa number allocations for applicants.
Official government sources:
With the March 2026 Visa Bulletin, applicants can strategize their filing timelines effectively.
USCIS confirmed that applicants may use the Dates for Filing chart for March 2026 adjustment filings.
Stay informed by regularly checking the March 2026 Visa Bulletin for updates.
(February 2026 → March 2026)
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin outlines significant timelines for visa applicants.Monitor the March 2026 Visa Bulletin for your visa filing opportunities.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | Current | Current | No change |
| China | Nov 8, 2022 | Dec 8, 2022 | +1 month |
| India | Feb 1, 2022 | Mar 1, 2022 | +1 month |
Understanding the March 2026 Visa Bulletin will help you navigate the application process.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | Current | Current | No change |
| China | Aug 1, 2023 | Dec 1, 2023 | +4 months |
| India | Aug 1, 2023 | Dec 1, 2023 | +4 months |
Significant filing expansion for EB-1 India and China.
Referencing the March 2026 Visa Bulletin is vital for timely submission of your application.Use the March 2026 Visa Bulletin to plan your immigration strategy effectively.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | Apr 1, 2024 | Oct 15, 2024 | +6.5 months |
| China | Jan 1, 2020 | Feb 1, 2020 | +1 month |
| India | Jul 15, 2013 | Sept 15, 2013 | +2 months |
Large forward movement for Rest of World EB-2.
The upcoming March 2026 Visa Bulletin may influence your application timeline.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | Nov 15, 2024 | Current | Became Current |
| China | Jan 1, 2022 | Jan 1, 2022 | No change |
| India | Jan 1, 2014 | Dec 1, 2014 | +11 months |
This is the headline development of the March bulletin.
Understanding the details in the March 2026 Visa Bulletin can optimize your visa path.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | May 1, 2023 | Jun 1, 2023 | +1 month |
| China | Sept 1, 2020 | Oct 1, 2020 | +1 month |
| India | Apr 1, 2012 | May 1, 2012 | +1 month |
Steady, incremental movement.
Check the March 2026 Visa Bulletin for possible changes in processing times.Stay updated with the March 2026 Visa Bulletin to avoid missing key deadlines.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except India/China | Dec 1, 2023 | Jan 15, 2024 | +1.5 months |
| China | Jan 1, 2022 | Jan 1, 2022 | No change |
| India | Aug 15, 2014 | Aug 15, 2014 | No change |
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Chargeability Areas | Nov 1, 2019 | Jan 1, 2021 | +14 months |
| Mexico | Nov 1, 2019 | Jan 1, 2021 | +14 months |
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin provides essential insights for all applicants.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Chargeability Areas | Sept 1, 2021 | Feb 1, 2023 | +17 months |
| Mexico | Sept 1, 2021 | Feb 1, 2023 | +17 months |
One of the largest single-month filing expansions across all visa categories.
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin showcases important adjustments in visa categories.Analyzing the March 2026 Visa Bulletin will aid in anticipating future movements.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unreserved – All Except China/India | Current | Current | No change |
| China | Dec 8, 2015 | Jan 8, 2016 | +1 month |
| India | Apr 1, 2022 | May 1, 2022 | +1 month |
Set-aside categories remain Current.
Each update in the March 2026 Visa Bulletin could change an applicant’s strategy.Keep an eye on the March 2026 Visa Bulletin for critical updates.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except Mexico/Philippines | Oct 1, 2015 | Nov 1, 2015 | +1 month |
| Mexico | Jan 1, 2001 | Jan 8, 2001 | +1 week |
| Philippines | Mar 1, 2012 | Apr 1, 2012 | +1 month |
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin is a vital resource for prospective applicants.
Review the March 2026 Visa Bulletin to stay informed about your visa status.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Chargeability Areas | Feb 1, 2022 | Mar 1, 2022 | +1 month |
| Mexico | Feb 1, 2022 | Mar 1, 2022 | +1 month |
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin plays a crucial role in immigration planning.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except Mexico | Sept 1, 2016 | Oct 1, 2016 | +1 month |
| Mexico | Apr 1, 2002 | May 1, 2002 | +1 month |
Taking cues from the March 2026 Visa Bulletin can enhance your application timing.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except Mexico/Philippines | Jul 1, 2010 | Aug 1, 2010 | +1 month |
| Mexico | Jun 15, 2001 | Jul 1, 2001 | +2 weeks |
| Philippines | Apr 1, 2003 | May 1, 2003 | +1 month |
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin serves as a key guideline for all immigration applicants.
| Chargeability | Feb 2026 | Mar 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Except Mexico/Philippines | Jan 1, 2008 | Feb 1, 2008 | +1 month |
| Mexico | Apr 1, 2001 | May 1, 2001 | +1 month |
| Philippines | Oct 1, 2004 | Nov 1, 2004 | +1 month |
March 2026 reflects active visa number allocation management:
However, large mid-year jumps sometimes precede stabilization or retrogression later in the fiscal year (June–September), depending on demand.
This section is forecasting, not a guarantee. The Visa Bulletin is ultimately driven by real-time demand, visa number usage, and Department of State allocation controls. The March 2026 bulletin itself is the best indicator of current direction. March 2026 Visa Bulletin – U.S. Department of State
FY2026 ends September 30, 2026. In the last third of the fiscal year (roughly June–September), retrogression risk rises because:
DOS explains how it manages cutoffs to keep number use within limits in the Visa Bulletin’s explanatory sections. Visa Bulletin (general information) – U.S. Department of State
Based on the magnitude and pattern of March movement:
USCIS confirms which chart applies for I-485 filing each month. USCIS Visa Bulletin / Adjustment of Status Filing Charts
If you want an EB-4 planning page for faith-based organizations and special immigrants, align internal linking to your EB-4 cluster (HLG). Herman Legal Group – Immigration Resources
This happens if:
This becomes more likely if:
Because USCIS is honoring Dates for Filing in March, front-load preparation to avoid missing the window:
USCIS chart selection and filing rules: USCIS Visa Bulletin / Adjustment of Status Filing Charts
Treat the next 4–6 months as a compression window:
Given EB-4 volatility and the programmatic history of special immigrant lines:
Late FY2026 Retrogression Watchlist (June–Sept 2026)
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin introduced major employment-based movement:
These are some of the most significant mid-fiscal-year movements in recent years.
Yes. USCIS confirmed that applicants may use the Dates for Filing chart for March 2026 adjustment of status filings.
This means many applicants who are not yet current under Final Action Dates may still file Form I-485 and obtain:
When EB-2 (Rest of World) is “Current” in the filing chart, it means there is no cutoff date for filing Form I-485.
Applicants whose I-140 petitions are approved (or concurrently filed where permitted) may immediately file adjustment of status, regardless of priority date.
However, Final Action approval still depends on visa availability under the Final Action chart.
Large filing-date jumps typically signal one of two things:
However, such jumps often increase the risk of later-year stabilization or retrogression if demand surges.
Retrogression occurs when a priority date moves backward due to visa number exhaustion.
Late FY2026 (June–September) carries increased retrogression risk because:
Highest retrogression risk categories for late FY2026:
Moderate risk categories include EB-1 India/China and EB-3.
Final Action Dates determine when a green card may be approved.
Dates for Filing determine when you may submit Form I-485.
USCIS decides monthly which chart applicants may use.
In March 2026, USCIS is honoring Dates for Filing.
Yes, in most cases.
When large filing windows open:
Delaying may expose you to cutoff stabilization or reversal later in the fiscal year.
EB-4 advanced 14 months in Final Action and 17 months in filing eligibility.
Large jumps in EB-4 often occur when:
However, such dramatic movement can lead to future plateaus once new filings enter the pipeline.
Family-based categories moved steadily but modestly, generally about one month forward.
There were no dramatic shifts comparable to EB-2 or EB-4.
Family categories tend to move in smaller, predictable increments unless annual caps are reached unexpectedly.
Most likely scenario:
The Department of State carefully balances annual numerical limits before fiscal year end (September 30).
You should:
Late fiscal year monitoring is especially critical.
Highest Risk:
Moderate Risk:
Lower Risk:
The March 2026 Visa Bulletin represents:
Understanding both the data and the fiscal-year cycle is critical to avoiding missed filing windows or unexpected cutoff reversals.
Employment-based:
Family-based:
Adjustment of Status:
EB-4 / Religious workers:
EB-5:
Use these to build context, compare movement patterns, and support “trend” sections:
November 19, 2025 | Investor Visas
By Richard T. Herman, Esq., Immigration Lawyer — Herman Legal Group
USCIS has submitted the draft Form I-140G—the new petition for President Trump’s forthcoming USCIS Gold Card Program—to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for mandatory federal review. This is a key step toward meeting the December 18, 2025 implementation deadline set by presidential order.
Furthermore, understanding the nuances of the USCIS Gold Card Program will be crucial for potential applicants to navigate the new landscape of immigration.
With the USCIS Gold Card Program, applicants can expect a streamlined experience, aligning their investment with national interests and benefiting from the established EB-1 and EB-2 immigration categories.
The USCIS Gold Card Program aims to simplify and expedite the residency process for foreign investors. This program is designed to attract high-net-worth individuals by providing a clear pathway toward permanent residency in exchange for a significant financial contribution.
Under the draft framework, Gold Card applicants would:
- Make a $1M–$2M non-refundable gift to the United States
- Pay a $15,000 non-refundable USCIS fee
- Undergo rigorous lawful-source-of-funds scrutiny
- Meet EB-1 Extraordinary Ability or EB-2 National Interest Waiver standards
- Disclose all financial accounts, including cryptocurrency wallets that are traceable on the blockchain
For high-net-worth families and global investors, this is a fast-moving, high-stakes opportunity that demands careful planning.
Ultimately, the USCIS Gold Card Program opens doors for international investors looking for stability and a welcoming environment in the United States.
Engaging with the USCIS Gold Card Program provides a unique opportunity for investors to play a part in supporting American economic growth while securing their own future.
The USCIS Gold Card Program represents a transformative approach to securing residency through significant financial contributions, tailored for high-net-worth individuals.
The <Strong>USCIS Gold Card Program not only facilitates residency but also encourages philanthropic contributions that can positively impact U.S. communities.
👉 To discuss strategy, Book a consultation.
As the USCIS Gold Card Program evolves, it’s essential for potential applicants to stay informed about legislative changes and updates.

Overall, the USCIS Gold Card Program has the potential to reshape the landscape of immigrant contributions to the U.S.It is crucial for potential applicants to understand the details of the USCIS Gold Card Program to secure their residency effectively.As the USCIS Gold Card Program prepares for launch, there is much anticipation about its impact on the immigration process.T
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Program Status | Draft Form I-140G under review at OMB |
| Target Launch | December 18, 2025 (by presidential order) |
| Key Agencies | USCIS + Department of Commerce |
| Core Petition | Form I-140G (Gold Card), built on EB-1 / EB-2 NIW standards |
| Required Gift | $1M–$2M per applicant, depending on who files |
| USCIS Fee | $15,000 per applicant (non-refundable), paid via pay.gov |
| Crypto Use | Allowed, but must be fully blockchain-traceable via regulated exchanges |
| Post-Approval Path | Consular processing or Adjustment of Status (expected) |

The Gold Card Program is a proposed immigrant visa pathway that combines:
Unlike EB-5, which focuses on investment and job creation, the Gold Card is premised on:
The draft Form I-140G is the core petition USCIS would use to adjudicate eligibility.
To understand how this fits within immigrant employment categories, see USCIS I-140.
The first step is filing a Gold Card application with the Department of Commerce. This is where the gift is directed and where initial governmental review of the funds’ lawfulness and national-interest context is triggered.
Each applicant would pay a $15,000 non-refundable fee through the federal payment portal pay.gov. This fee is per person and is in addition to the multimillion-dollar gift.
After the Commerce step and fee payment, applicants (or corporate petitioners) would file Form I-140G with USCIS, under the general petition framework outlined at USCIS Forms and USCIS I-140.
USCIS would:

The proposed Form I-140G radically expands what USCIS expects from high-net-worth applicants.
The draft form would require a list of all financial accounts for you and your spouse, including:
This goes well beyond the documentation traditionally required in immigrant petitions.
The draft form reportedly states that:
If using crypto funds, those must be traceable through blockchain with wallet identification with a known wallet exchange through regulated financial institutions. Provide your wallet identification. USCIS may request additional evidence.
Practically, that means:

The proposed instructions distinguish who is filing the petition:
For an individual filing Form I-140G on his or her own behalf, the required gift to the United States is $1 million for each person requesting a Gold Card, including the principal beneficiary, any accompanying spouse, and any children listed on this petition who are also requesting a Gold Card.
So a family of four would face a $4M gift.
If a corporation or similar entity is filing Form I-140G on behalf of an individual, the required gift is $2 million for the principal beneficiary, and $1 million per person for any accompanying spouse or children listed on this petition.
In addition, the corporate petitioner must provide:
This pushes Gold Card cases into a realm similar to complex business immigration + financial compliance work.
Once USCIS approves Form I-140G and a visa number is available (tracked via the DOS Visa Bulletin), applicants will move into one of two paths:
Most applicants abroad will proceed through the National Visa Center (NVC) and a U.S. consulate or embassy.
For a structured overview, see:
The draft instructions do not yet fully address Adjustment of Status (AOS), but it is widely expected that certain non-immigrants in lawful status will be allowed to apply for a green card from inside the U.S.
For context on AOS requirements and risks, see:
Complex cases involving past status violations, unlawful presence, or misrepresentation may intersect with waiver strategies like:
The Administration has also floated a Platinum Card concept on its website, reportedly allowing:
However:
Right now, Platinum Card details are more policy signal than legally actionable framework.
Ohio hosts globally connected investors, physicians, tech founders, and family business owners who may benefit from early positioning in the Gold Card Program.
Herman Legal Group provides localized, high-touch investor immigration support in:
With the December deadline looming, Ohio-based and national clients alike should begin building:
Most coverage of the Gold Card focuses on the fee structure and EB-1 / NIW eligibility, but very little analysis has explored how the program fits within the global mobility economy, where governments aggressively compete for ultra-rich migrants.
The Gold Card could realign global capital flows by introducing the first-ever U.S. model of high-donor immigration, competing directly with:
The U.S. has historically avoided this space, relying on EB-1 talent and EB-5 investment instead. The Gold Card marks the country’s first entry into the multi-million-dollar donor residency market, creating:
1. Capital Reallocation from Europe to the U.S.
With the EU tightening anti-money-laundering oversight, wealthy families seeking stable residencies may redirect funds from the EU to the U.S.
2. Intensified Competition With Gulf States
Qatar, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia are aggressively recruiting global wealth; a U.S. donor-based residency threatens those ecosystems.
3. Accelerated Mobility for “Silicon Triangle” Innovators
Founders moving between the U.S., Canada, and Singapore could view the Gold Card as a “premium lane” into American permanent residence.
4. A Shift Toward Philanthropy-Linked Immigration
The gift-based model could create a new category of “impact migration,” where high-net-worth individuals strategically direct capital into U.S. economic development programs.
This may become the most significant global migration shift since Portugal’s 2012 Golden Visa.
The Gold Card’s most groundbreaking (and controversial) feature is its financial transparency mandate — including full crypto wallet reporting and blockchain-based traceability.
While the public conversation focuses on the size of the gift, the true regulatory innovation is the federal government’s new ability to:
This is unprecedented in U.S. immigration.
1. Integration of Blockchain Tracing Into Immigration Vetting
For the first time, USCIS and the Department of Commerce will require:
This amounts to a mini-CFTC/FinCEN-level compliance review inside a USCIS petition.
2. Gold Card Applications May Trigger Multi-Agency Scrutiny
Journalists should note the likely interplay of:
This is much deeper than EB-5’s source-of-funds checks.
3. A Future Blueprint for All EB-Category Filings
If the Gold Card’s financial review mechanisms prove successful, DHS may:
This is the first time federal immigration processing has directly intersected with cryptocurrency forensics — setting a potential precedent for all future employment-based visas.
The public debate focuses on wealthy immigrants, but the ripple effects across U.S. cities and industries could be enormous.
1. Rust Belt & Midwest Regeneration (Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania)
Regions like Cleveland, Columbus, Dayton, and Akron — each represented by Herman Legal Group — could see:
This positions Midwest cities as emerging hubs for global high-net-worth migration.
2. Universities with Research Strength
Institutions like:
stand to gain from EB-1-caliber scientists, researchers, and innovators who leverage the Gold Card to build U.S. academic and commercialization ties.
3. Tech, AI, and Biomedical Clusters
Gold Card applicants are likely to come from sectors with:
These align naturally with EB-1 and NIW immigration frameworks.
1. Countries Facing Wealth Flight
Nations with fragile economies may see accelerated capital outflow from high-net-worth citizens seeking U.S. stability and mobility.
2. EB-5 Regional Centers
The Gold Card’s simplicity threatens the EB-5 model:
EB-5 may need to restructure to remain competitive.
3. EU and UK Investor-Migration Programs
Jurisdictions tightening AML rules may lose investor migrants to the U.S., where credibility and safety are higher.
The Gold Card isn’t just immigration — it’s an economic development catalyst reshaping which U.S. regions will thrive in the next decade.
The Gold Card is a new, fast-track immigrant visa pathway created by presidential executive order that allows certain foreign nationals to pursue U.S. permanent residence (a green card) if they:
The program does not create a brand-new visa category. Instead, the gift is treated as evidence that supports EB-1/EB-2 eligibility and national benefit.
For deeper background on those categories, see:
Not yet.
As of November 19, 2025:
You cannot file Form I-140G until:
Think of I-140G as: I-140 + gift + extreme financial transparency.
Under the Executive Order and the draft I-140G instructions:(The White House)
These are non-refundable gifts, not investments. They are deposited into a Treasury fund to promote commerce and American industry under the authority of the Department of Commerce. (The White House)
No.
The Gold Card is not an EB-5–style investment:
EB-5 is about investment + job creation.
Gold Card is about gift + merit-based EB-1/EB-2 eligibility.
On top of the gift, there is a non-refundable $15,000 application/vetting fee per Gold Card applicant.(WR Immigration)
Key points:
You should also budget for standard government filing fees and legal fees.
No. The Executive Order explicitly says the gift is treated as evidence, not an automatic entitlement.(The White House)
You still must:
From public statements and the structure of the program, it is clearly targeted at:(KPMG)
If your profile already points toward EB-1A Extraordinary Ability or EB-2 NIW, the Gold Card may function as an accelerator, not a replacement.
At a minimum, applicants must:(The White House)
A Gold Card gift is not a waiver of criminal, fraud, or security bars to admission.
Dependents are expected to mirror standard employment-based immigrant rules:
Each dependent:
Parents, siblings, and adult children are not derivative beneficiaries under standard EB-1 / EB-2 frameworks.
Based on the EO and related commentary:(The White House)
Corporate filers must submit multi-year tax returns, annual reports, and/or audited financial statements with Form I-140G.(WR Immigration)
The draft I-140G instructions require a list of all financial accounts for you and, if applicable, your spouse — including cryptocurrency accounts.(WR Immigration)
That includes:
From a compliance perspective, you should expect scrutiny comparable to or exceeding high-risk banking and anti-money-laundering reviews.
The draft form specifically states that if you are using crypto:
This means:
Plan to document the crypto history as carefully as you would document traditional bank transfers.
Yes, as lawful permanent residents you will generally be subject to U.S. taxation on global income, like any green card holder, and evaluated under rules such as the IRS Substantial Presence Test.
The teased Platinum Card (involving a $5M gift and up to 270 days of U.S. presence with no U.S. tax on foreign-source income) is different, and still not fully implemented — no formal rule or form exists yet.(WR Immigration)
According to Administration messaging:(WR Immigration)
However:
For now, treat Platinum Card references as early policy signals, not binding law.
The Gold Card is built on top of EB-1/EB-2 NIW, not separate from them.(The White House)
In practice, that means:
Yes.
Visa numbers for Gold Card approvals are expected to come out of the same EB-1 / EB-2 pools.(Fennemore)
That means:
Your gift does not exempt you from statutory numerical limits.
After Form I-140G is approved and a visa is available:
Interviews are highly likely, given the stakes and the security focus.
Maybe, but it will be complicated.
Issues like:
can trigger bars to admissibility that money does not cure. Some grounds can be addressed through waivers (like I-601A Waiver) but others cannot.
Any Gold Card strategy for someone with a problematic history will require:
Yes, significant litigation and political pushback are likely.(Economic Policy Institute)
Risks include:
However, historically, individuals who have already been granted permanent residence often retain that status even when policy tools change — though no outcome is guaranteed.
Herman Legal Group is focusing on:
We work with clients in:
To explore whether a Gold Card strategy fits your profile, you can:
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The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is preparing a sweeping update that could significantly tighten access to employment-based green cards. While attention has centered on H-1B reforms, this lesser-noticed rule could redefine who qualifies for permanent residence under the EB-1 (extraordinary ability) and EB-2 (national interest waiver) categories. The Trump administration has prioritized reforms to employment-based green card categories such as EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3, aiming to reshape the system. This is part of the broader context of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards, and the implications of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards are significant for future applicants.
According to the DHS regulatory agenda, the proposal would:
This proposed rule is often referred to as the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards, and it aims to refine the eligibility criteria.
The rule will introduce stricter scrutiny of employer-sponsored green card applications, including verification of a bona fide job offer and more detailed eligibility criteria to ensure compliance and authenticity.
In plain terms, DHS wants to redefine excellence—raising documentation thresholds and reshaping how U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) judges professional achievement.

The Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards could alter the landscape for many seeking green cards.
Understanding the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is crucial for applicants.
Today, an EB-1A applicant must show either one major international award (like a Pulitzer, Oscar, or Olympic medal) or three of ten regulatory criteria—for example, original contributions, major publications, or a high salary. Under the proposed rule, DHS could raise that bar by:
These changes stem from the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards, aiming to tighten standards further.
Legal analysts, including Efren Hernandez—a former USCIS policy chief and now founder of EH3 Immigration Consulting—warn that this could disqualify talented professionals who don’t fit traditional molds. Employment-based green cards are capped annually, with a significant backlog for certain countries, particularly India, further complicating access for many qualified applicants; these changes could further delay or restrict the ability of qualified applicants to become lawful permanent residents.
“DHS could require applicants to meet five of ten criteria or eliminate alternatives in fields without standard awards,” Hernandez told Forbes. “[That would] make it significantly harder for scientists and innovators in new industries to qualify.”

As the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards unfolds, many will be affected by its requirements.
For university and research applicants under EB-1B, the rule may tighten what counts as “international recognition” or “outstanding achievement.” Expect:
In effect, DHS aims to standardize excellence—but critics fear it could marginalize applicants from smaller institutions or emerging research hubs. The merit-based system would likely benefit applicants from countries dominating employment-based visa categories, such as India and China, potentially creating further disparities. Stricter standards may also jeopardize the immigration status of professors and researchers who cannot meet the new requirements.
The Trump administration’s revision is widely seen as a move to undo Biden’s 2022 expansion of high-skill visa pathways.
The implications of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards could redefine eligibility.
In January 2022 guidance, USCIS encouraged greater use of O-1A visas (for individuals of extraordinary ability) and National Interest Waivers (NIWs)—allowing highly skilled professionals, particularly in STEM, to bypass the costly PERM labor certification. The O-1A is a nonimmigrant visa category, and changes to its standards could impact the transition from nonimmigrant visas to employment-based green cards.
The Trump proposal could re-narrow eligibility, restoring higher proof standards and removing flexibility for founders and cross-disciplinary experts. Trump’s policies during his first term significantly impacted employment-based immigration, leading to higher wages and compliance requirements for employers.
If the rule limits NIWs and EB-1s, many foreign scientists, engineers, and researchers may lose their most realistic path to permanent residence. International students graduating from U.S. universities may also find it harder to transition to permanent residence under the new rule. That’s especially critical because H-1B visas are temporary—and capped.
Stakeholders should monitor the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards closely.
This proposed rule is significant—referred to frequently as the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards.
Recent research by economists Exequiel Hernandez (Wharton), Britta Glennon (UPenn & NBER), and Jens Friedmann (Erasmus University) finds that when firms face high-skill immigration restrictions, they buy companies instead of hiring talent.
“Constraining immigration doesn’t create jobs for U.S. workers,” Hernandez explained in an interview with the Wharton School. “It pushes firms into mergers and acquisitions to capture skills they can’t hire.”
Their study concludes that immigration limits harm competitiveness and increase corporate consolidation—outcomes opposite to “protecting U.S. workers.” Increased restrictions may also limit the use of third party placement arrangements for foreign workers, further constraining employer flexibility.
Experts warn that higher barriers for “extraordinary ability” green cards may dissuade scientists, professors, and innovators from pursuing U.S. careers. Countries like Canada, the U.K., and Australia are already courting this talent with more flexible “Global Talent” visas. If U.S. pathways to permanent residence become more restrictive, foreign students may choose to study and work in other countries that offer better opportunities.
This situation is evolving as the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards comes into focus.
| Group | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| STEM professionals | Stricter “extraordinary” definitions may require stronger, more quantifiable metrics. |
| University faculty/researchers | Citation counts, journal quality, and grant records may become critical. |
| Entrepreneurs and founders | NIW and O-1A rollback could eliminate startup pathways. |
| Employers | Fewer direct green card options for key foreign employees may increase attrition or drive offshoring. Changes to green card eligibility may also impact work authorization for foreign employees, potentially leading to gaps in employment eligibility. |
| Immigration attorneys | Must update evidence strategies and precedents for new adjudication standards. |

Understanding the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is critical for all applicants.
The upcoming DHS rule isn’t just bureaucratic housekeeping—it could reshape America’s employment-based immigration system for years to come.
By redefining what counts as “extraordinary,” “outstanding,” or “in the national interest,” the administration aims to narrow the pool of global talent eligible for permanent residence. These changes represent significant new restrictions on employment-based immigration pathways.
A higher threshold for innovation-driven immigration—and, critics warn, another self-inflicted blow to U.S. competitiveness in science, research, and technology. Additionally, restricting legal immigration pathways could inadvertently increase the number of undocumented immigrants if individuals lose legal status due to stricter standards.
What is the new Trump administration proposal on employment-based green cards?
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has proposed a rule to tighten eligibility and raise evidentiary standards for employment-based green cards, including EB-1 (extraordinary ability), EB-1B (outstanding professor/researcher), and EB-2 (NIW). The rule aims to “modernize” criteria, but in practice, it may restrict who qualifies by redefining what counts as “extraordinary” or “in the national interest.” Increased enforcement and expanded biometric collection are features expected in the proposed changes to the immigration process. The new administration may also implement additional executive actions and executive orders to further restrict eligibility and expedite removal processes for those with final orders, with immigration and customs enforcement, immigration officers, and immigration agents playing key roles.
The new regulations, summarized as the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards, aim to redefine eligibility.
Which categories of employment-based green cards are affected by this rule?
The proposal primarily targets:
Why is DHS proposing to change the EB-1 and EB-2 green card criteria?
DHS says the updates will “modernize outdated provisions” and ensure consistency across adjudications. However, critics argue the move is meant to reverse Biden-era expansions that made it easier for entrepreneurs, researchers, and STEM professionals to qualify under O-1A and NIW pathways. Legislative action by the federal government and new executive orders may also play a role in shaping these changes.
How will this proposal affect the EB-1 “extraordinary ability” category?
The new rule may:
What changes are expected for EB-1B “outstanding professors and researchers”?
The rule could:
How will the National Interest Waiver (NIW) standard change?
Under the Biden administration, NIWs became more flexible for STEM and startup founders. The Trump proposal may narrow eligibility by:
Under the proposed Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards, stricter standards may be enforced.
Will the proposal affect O-1A visas and their relationship to EB-1 green cards?
Yes. The Trump administration is expected to align O-1A (nonimmigrant extraordinary ability) standards with the new, stricter EB-1 definitions. This could make it harder for O-1A visa holders to transition to EB-1 green cards later. Tourist visa is another nonimmigrant visa option, but is not directly affected by these changes.
Many believe that the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards will have lasting impacts.
How will this rule impact high-skilled immigrants in STEM fields?
STEM professionals could face higher documentation burdens, needing more evidence of innovation, patents, or measurable national impact. Many early-career researchers and startup founders may no longer meet the tightened “extraordinary ability” or NIW standards. A merit-based system would favor younger, wealthier, and more highly educated applicants, restricting the ability for extended family members to immigrate. Other businesses may also be affected by the rule, as it could impact their ability to hire international talent.
When is the new rule expected to take effect?
As of late 2025, the rule is still in the proposal stage and must go through a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), public comment, and finalization under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). Implementation could take several months or longer, depending on litigation or revisions.
Can the public comment on the proposed changes?
Yes. Once DHS publishes the proposed rule in the Federal Register, the public can submit written comments—usually during a 30- or 60-day window. Employers, universities, and immigration attorneys often participate in this process to shape the final version.
Will the rule apply retroactively to pending EB-1 or EB-2 petitions?
No. Typically, regulatory changes apply prospectively to petitions filed after the final rule takes effect. However, USCIS officers may start interpreting evidence more strictly even before formal implementation.
How is this rule connected to Trump’s broader immigration policy?
The proposal aligns with Trump’s stated goal to prioritize “the best and brightest” immigrants while reducing overall numbers. Employers can sponsor an employee for a “Corporate Gold Card” with a $2 million donation to the U.S. government. The Trump Gold Card program was announced on September 19, 2025. It fits a larger strategy to narrow work visa and green card eligibility and increase scrutiny on employers, especially in tech and research sectors. This approach is consistent with executive orders and executive actions from the first Trump administration and may be expanded in a second Trump administration.
Could the rule undo Biden’s 2022 NIW and O-1A guidance?
Yes. The Trump administration could rescind or rewrite the January 2022 USCIS guidance that expanded NIW and O-1A access for STEM experts. That guidance led to a major increase in approvals for researchers, entrepreneurs, and startup founders—many of whom could now lose eligibility.
Legal experts are concerned about the implications of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards.
What are the expected economic consequences of the rule?
Experts predict that restricting EB-1 and NIW access could:
Will employers need to change how they sponsor green cards?
Yes. Employers may need to:
Employers may also face closer scrutiny of job descriptions, recruitment practices, and wage offers under the new regulations.
Applicants should:
Preparing for the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is essential for many professionals.
Applicants should:
Will this rule affect ongoing EB-1 or NIW court cases or appeals?
Possibly. New regulatory definitions could influence how courts interpret “extraordinary ability” or “national importance.” Applicants currently appealing denials should consult legal counsel to determine how the changes might affect their case. Immigration courts will play a key role in interpreting these new standards, and due process protections may be impacted by executive actions seeking to limit them.
What happens if the rule is challenged in court?
Immigration advocacy groups and employers are likely to file lawsuits under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), claiming the rule is arbitrary and capricious or exceeds DHS’s statutory authority. If courts issue injunctions, parts of the rule could be delayed or struck down—similar to what happened to Trump’s 2020 H-1B regulations. Legislative action and the role of the federal government will be central in any legal challenges.
No, the proposal mainly focuses on EB-1 and EB-2 categories, especially NIW and extraordinary ability petitions. However, tightening these routes could increase pressure on the EB-3 and PERM systems, which already face long backlogs. Additionally, the administration plans to eliminate or limit the Diversity Immigrant Visa program, which issues green cards to individuals from countries with low immigration rates.
No, the proposal mainly focuses on EB-1 and EB-2 categories, especially NIW and extraordinary ability petitions. However, tightening these routes could increase pressure on the EB-3 and PERM systems, which already face long backlogs.
Will premium processing or USCIS fees change for these categories?
The effects of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards are being closely monitored.
DHS has not proposed new fees as part of this rule. However, premium processing (expedited review for an additional fee) may become even more valuable for employers and applicants navigating heightened scrutiny.
How will this impact U.S. universities and research institutions?
Academic institutions could face:
What’s the difference between Biden’s and Trump’s approaches to EB-1 and NIW?
Future applicants must stay informed about the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards.
Could Congress overturn or codify parts of this rule?
Yes. Congress could pass legislation clarifying EB-1 or NIW eligibility, though this is unlikely in the short term. More realistically, future administrations could rescind or replace the rule through new regulatory action. Legislative action and changes to laws by the federal government are key to any long-term policy shifts.
What should immigrants and employers do now?
Stay proactive:
Trump’s proposed rule on employment-based green cards is one of the most consequential immigration reforms since the 1990 Immigration Act. By redefining “extraordinary ability” and tightening NIW criteria, it risks shutting out innovators, scientists, and entrepreneurs who have fueled U.S. economic growth for decades. Additionally, the donation-based program may disadvantage merit-based applicants who traditionally qualified based on skills, education, and qualifications due to the potential sidelining of merit in favor of wealth. To date, a comprehensive “merit-based” overhaul has not been passed into law and would face significant political and legal challenges. The new policies under the Trump administration represent a significant shift in U.S. immigration priorities, focusing on economic contributions rather than traditional employment-based criteria.
Stakeholders should act now—before stricter standards become law—to secure filings, document achievements, and ensure compliance under the existing, more favorable framework.
If you are a professional, researcher, startup founder, or employer worried about how Trump’s proposed rule targeting employment-based green cards (EB-1, EB-2, NIW, and O-1A) could affect your path to permanent residence, now is the time to act.
The proposed DHS regulation could raise the bar for “extraordinary ability,” tighten “national interest waiver” criteria, and eliminate key flexibilities that thousands of skilled immigrants currently rely on. Whether you are preparing your first petition or exploring options to secure your green card before the rule takes effect, you need an attorney who understands both the legal strategy and the human impact behind these changes.
That attorney is Richard T. Herman — a nationally recognized immigration lawyer with over 30 years of experience helping professionals, employers, and families navigate the most complex visa and green card cases.
Every proposed immigration rule triggers uncertainty — and this one could redefine “extraordinary ability” for years to come. Acting before the rule is finalized can preserve your eligibility, protect your visa status, and safeguard your future in the U.S.
Your career, your innovation, and your contribution to America deserve protection.
📍 Contact Richard T. Herman and the Herman Legal Group today to prepare your case before it’s too late.
Visit www.LawFirm4Immigrants.com/book-consultation or call (800) 808-4013 to schedule your confidential consultation now.
The Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is a critical development for many.
1. U.S. Government Resources
Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
Potential changes in the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards could redefine immigration paths.
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)
U.S. Department of State (DOS)
U.S. Congress and Government Accountability
2. Legal and Regulatory Research Resources
Federal Register & Law Reference
3. Professional and Advocacy Associations
American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA)
National Foundation for American Policy (NFAP)
American Immigration Council (AIC)
Understanding the impact of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is fundamental for stakeholders.
Association of American Universities (AAU)
National Association for Foreign Student Advisers (NAFSA)
Monitoring the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is crucial for timely action.
Business Roundtable & U.S. Chamber of Commerce
4. Academic and Research Resources
5. Court and Litigation Tracking
6. Key Monitoring Tools for Employers and Practitioners
The implications of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards are significant and widespread.
7. Nonprofit and Legal Advocacy Resources
Employers and applicants alike should be aware of the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards.
8. Practical Tools for Applicants and Attorneys
9. Recommended Policy Think Tanks and Expert Analysis
Legal strategies should consider the Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards moving forward.
10. Contact and Engagement Channels
The Trump Proposed Rule to Restrict EB1 and EB2 Green Cards is a pivotal issue in immigration law today.
Before submitting any expedite request, USCIS expects applicants to follow its official procedures and communication channels. These are the primary, authoritative resources USCIS itself relies on:
USCIS – How to Make an Expedite Request
https://www.uscis.gov/forms/filing-guidance/how-to-make-an-expedite-request
USCIS Policy Manual – Expedite Criteria
https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-1-part-a-chapter-5
USCIS Contact Center (1-800-375-5283)
https://www.uscis.gov/contactcenter
USCIS Online Account (to submit or track requests)
https://my.uscis.gov/
USCIS Case Status & Processing Times
https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/
USCIS does not accept expedite requests by direct email unless specifically instructed in a notice or response. All requests must be routed through approved USCIS systems or representatives.
USCIS expedite requests succeed only in narrow, well-documented situations involving severe financial loss, urgent humanitarian need, clear USCIS error, or compelling public interest. Most requests are denied because they do not meet USCIS’s published criteria or lack credible supporting evidence. An expedite request does not create a right to faster processing and does not pause normal case adjudication.
A USCIS expedite request is a discretionary request asking U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to process a pending immigration application or petition faster than standard timelines.
What it is:
A request for discretionary prioritization
Reviewed on a case-by-case basis
Granted only if strict criteria are met and proven
What it is not:
A right or entitlement under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)
A guarantee of faster approval
An appealable decision if denied
USCIS may deny an expedite request without explanation, and there is no formal appeal process.
USCIS recognizes five specific categories for expedited processing, published in official policy guidance:
USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 1, Part A, Chapter 5
https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-1-part-a-chapter-5
USCIS may consider an expedite request where a delay will cause immediate and significant financial harm.
Key points:
Ordinary financial stress does not qualify
Loss must be imminent and clearly documented
Employers must show concrete business harm (not inconvenience)
This category is narrowly applied.
Typical qualifying situations:
Life-threatening medical emergencies
Serious illness of the applicant or immediate family member
Urgent medical treatment unavailable without approval
General hardship or family separation alone does not qualify.
Applies only when:
The organization is a legitimate nonprofit
The activity benefits a public or governmental interest
Delay would substantially undermine that mission
USCIS may expedite when it made a clear procedural or clerical mistake, such as:
Issuing an incorrect notice
Losing submitted evidence
Misrouting a case
Disagreement with normal processing time is not an error.
These are rare and typically:
Supported by a U.S. government agency
Tied to public safety, national security, or government operations
Successful expedite requests usually involve:
Objective documentation
Medical records, financial statements, employer letters, or government correspondence.
Direct causation
USCIS must see how delay itself causes the harm.
Proper timing
Requests made early in an emergency are stronger than those made after long delays.
Narratives without proof rarely succeed.
USCIS routinely denies expedite requests based on:
Planned travel, weddings, or graduations
Normal or published processing delays
Emotional hardship without documentation
Employer inconvenience rather than financial loss
Repeated requests without new evidence
Legal representation alone does not increase approval odds.
USCIS does not decide expedite requests based on urgency alone. In practice, decisions are driven almost entirely by documentary evidence, not personal explanations or hardship narratives. Certain types of evidence consistently carry more weight than others because they align closely with USCIS’s published expedite criteria.
The following materials most often support expedite approval because they demonstrate objective, immediate harm:
Physician letters on official letterhead describing diagnosis, urgency, and consequences of delay
Hospital admission records or treatment summaries
Employer letters detailing imminent financial loss with specific dollar amounts and timelines
Government or public agency correspondence confirming urgency or public interest
Proof of USCIS clerical or processing error (misissued notices, misplaced filings)
These documents directly correspond to USCIS’s own expedite standards and are reviewed more seriously.
These materials may help contextualize a request but rarely succeed on their own:
Financial statements without explanation of immediacy
Employer or nonprofit affidavits without corroboration
Academic deadlines or school enrollment documents
General humanitarian support letters
USCIS typically expects these materials to be paired with higher-weight evidence.
USCIS almost never grants expedite requests based primarily on:
Personal statements without third-party documentation
Travel itineraries or planned vacations
Wedding invitations or event schedules
Emotional hardship narratives
General stress, anxiety, or inconvenience
USCIS prioritizes verifiable impact, not subjective hardship.
Many expedite requests fail not because the underlying reason is invalid, but because the request is submitted at the wrong stage of the case. Although USCIS does not publish formal timing rules, internal practice shows that timing strongly influences credibility.
Requests filed:
Immediately after submission
Before biometrics or initial intake
Without a triggering change in circumstances
are often viewed skeptically, even when the reason appears legitimate. USCIS expects some baseline processing to occur before prioritization is justified.
Requests submitted:
After standard intake steps
Following a documented change in circumstances
With newly arisen, time-sensitive evidence
are more likely to receive substantive review. USCIS tends to view these requests as reactive rather than speculative.
When a case is:
Far outside published processing times
Subject to repeated unanswered inquiries
Stalled without explanation
USCIS may treat additional expedite requests as ineffective. At this stage, the issue is no longer urgency but unreasonable delay, making judicial remedies such as mandamus more appropriate.
Timing does not replace eligibility, but it significantly affects how USCIS evaluates credibility.
Expedite requests may be initiated through:
A USCIS online account
The USCIS Contact Center
A congressional inquiry (informational only)
USCIS may:
Request supporting evidence
Approve or deny without explanation
Take days or weeks to respond
Approval affects processing order only, not eligibility.
Although there is no formal penalty for denial, an expedite request may:
Trigger closer scrutiny of the case
Expose evidentiary gaps or inconsistencies
Delay adjudication if documentation is incomplete
Expedite requests should be strategic, not routine.
Expedite approval is discretionary and uncommon
Documentation matters more than urgency claims
Financial loss must be immediate and severe
Humanitarian claims require medical proof
Most expedite requests are denied
Denials cannot be appealed
Approval does not guarantee case approval
Risk Level: Medium
Documented loss of contracts or business operations may qualify. Vague disruption does not.
Risk Level: High
Physician letters and hospital records significantly improve approval chances.
Risk Level: Medium–High
Requests tied to disaster relief or public programs have stronger footing.
Risk Level: Low
Travel inconvenience alone almost never qualifies.
When an immigration case has stalled, applicants often ask whether to file another USCIS expedite request or pursue a mandamus lawsuit. These tools serve fundamentally different legal purposes. Understanding that distinction is critical before taking action.
A mandamus lawsuit is a civil action filed in U.S. federal court asking a judge to compel U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to perform a legally required duty: to adjudicate a pending application or petition.
Key points:
Mandamus does not ask the court to approve the case
It asks the court to require USCIS to make a decision
The lawsuit is grounded in the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), which prohibits “unreasonable delay” by federal agencies
Statutory authority:
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. § 706(1)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/5/706
Department of Justice reference on mandamus actions:
https://www.justice.gov/jm/civil-resource-manual-215-mandamus
Once a mandamus lawsuit is filed and served, USCIS must respond to the court—often prompting case movement even before litigation concludes.
An expedite request asks USCIS to voluntarily prioritize a case. A mandamus lawsuit invokes judicial authority to require action.
| Issue | Expedite Request | Mandamus Lawsuit |
|---|---|---|
| Legal force | Discretionary | Court-enforced |
| Decision-maker | USCIS | Federal judge |
| Can USCIS ignore it? | Yes | No |
| Forces adjudication | No | Yes |
| Guarantees approval | No | No |
| Typical use | Emergency situations | Unreasonable delay |
An expedite request seeks mercy. A mandamus lawsuit seeks accountability.
An expedite request is generally appropriate when:
A new emergency has recently arisen
The case is still within or near posted processing times
There is clear, objective documentation of immediate harm
The situation involves short-term urgency rather than prolonged delay
Examples:
Sudden medical crisis supported by physician documentation
Employer facing immediate, documented financial loss
Clear USCIS clerical or processing error
Official USCIS guidance:
https://www.uscis.gov/forms/filing-guidance/how-to-make-an-expedite-request
A mandamus lawsuit may be appropriate when delay itself has become the core problem.
Common indicators include:
The case is far outside published USCIS processing times
Multiple service requests or inquiries have produced no result
No genuine emergency exists, but the delay is prolonged and unexplained
USCIS has gone silent or repeatedly deflected responsibility
Mandamus is especially effective when delay is measured in years, not weeks.
USCIS processing time reference:
https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/
What mandamus can do:
Compel USCIS to adjudicate the case
Force agency accountability through judicial oversight
Prompt action even before court deadlines arrive
What mandamus cannot do:
Force approval of an application
Change eligibility requirements
Prevent USCIS from issuing a lawful denial
Mandamus addresses inaction, not outcome.
Filing an expedite request does not preserve or waive mandamus rights
A denied expedite does not prevent filing a mandamus lawsuit
Mandamus does not automatically increase denial risk
Courts do not evaluate immigration merits
Mandamus is a procedural remedy, not an immigration benefit.
In many cases:
Expedite requests make sense early, when urgency is real
Mandamus lawsuits make sense later, when delay becomes unreasonable
The choice depends on:
Length of delay
Quality of documentation
Case type
USCIS responsiveness
A rushed lawsuit can be as ineffective as a weak expedite request.
For deeper analysis on stalled cases and litigation strategy:
An expedite request asks USCIS to move faster.
A mandamus lawsuit requires USCIS to move at all.
Knowing when to shift from requests to enforcement is often the difference between continued delay and meaningful progress. For case-specific evaluation of whether a mandamus lawsuit is appropriate, informed legal review is essential:
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/book-consultation/
Do USCIS expedite requests actually work?
Yes, but only in limited, well-documented circumstances that meet USCIS criteria.
How long does USCIS take to decide an expedite request?
There is no fixed timeline; responses may take days or weeks.
Can financial hardship qualify?
Only if the loss is immediate, severe, and supported by evidence.
Are medical emergencies enough?
Only when supported by credible medical documentation.
Can a lawyer guarantee approval?
No. Expedite decisions are discretionary.
Does filing multiple requests help?
No. Repetitive requests without new evidence often harm credibility.
Is there an appeal if denied?
No. Expedite denials are not appealable.
Does congressional help guarantee approval?
No. Congressional offices can inquire, not override USCIS.
Does approval mean my case will be approved?
No. It affects processing order only.
USCIS expedite requests remain an exception—not a solution to routine backlogs. Applicants should rely on official criteria, credible documentation, and realistic expectations. In many cases, alternative legal strategies such as follow-ups, congressional inquiries, or mandamus litigation may be more effective.
For case-specific guidance on whether an expedite request or another option may be appropriate:
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/book-consultation/
This directory consolidates the most reliable primary sources on USCIS expedite requests, processing delays, and legal accountability mechanisms. Each resource is an official or high-authority reference commonly relied on by attorneys, courts, journalists, and policymakers.
USCIS – How to Make an Expedite Request
https://www.uscis.gov/forms/filing-guidance/how-to-make-an-expedite-request
Primary USCIS page explaining how expedite requests are submitted, reviewed, and decided.
USCIS Policy Manual – Expedite Requests (Volume 1, Part A, Chapter 5)
https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-1-part-a-chapter-5
Authoritative policy source defining the five official expedite criteria and USCIS discretion.
USCIS Online Account (MyUSCIS)
https://my.uscis.gov/
Used to submit service requests, track case status, and receive official USCIS communications.
USCIS Contact Center (1-800-375-5283)
https://www.uscis.gov/contactcenter
Official channel for initiating expedite requests and service inquiries by phone.
USCIS Processing Times Tool
https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/
Baseline reference for determining whether a case is outside normal processing times.
Administrative Procedure Act – Unreasonable Delay (5 U.S.C. § 706)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/5/706
Statutory authority used in mandamus lawsuits to compel agency action.
U.S. Department of Justice – Mandamus Actions
https://www.justice.gov/jm/civil-resource-manual-215-mandamus
Official DOJ explanation of mandamus lawsuits and federal court jurisdiction.
Find Your U.S. Senator or Representative
https://www.congress.gov/members
Official directory for initiating congressional inquiries related to immigration cases.
Congressional Research Service – Immigration Oversight Reports
https://crsreports.congress.gov/
Nonpartisan analysis frequently cited by courts and journalists.
Mandamus Lawsuits Against USCIS
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/mandamus-lawsuit-uscis/
Detailed explanation of when and how federal litigation can compel USCIS action.
USCIS Processing Times Explained
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/uscis-processing-times/
Contextual analysis of USCIS timelines and delays across case types.
What to Do When Your Immigration Case Is Delayed
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/immigration-case-delays/
Practical options beyond expedite requests, including inquiries and litigation.
How Congressional Immigration Inquiries Work
https://www.lawfirm4immigrants.com/congressional-immigration-inquiry/
Clarifies what congressional offices can and cannot do in delayed cases.